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Home » Guide » Arthropods (Arthropoda) » Chelicerates (Chelicerata) » Arachnids (Arachnida) » Spiders (Araneae) » True Spiders (Araneomorphae) » Entelegynae » Huntsmen Spiders (Sparassidae)

Family Sparassidae - Huntsmen Spiders

Classification · Other Common Names · Numbers · Size · Identification · Range · Food · See Also · Internet References · Works Cited
Pseudosparanthis cubana - Decaphora cubana - male spider - Olios giganteus Giant Crab Spider Olios peninsulanus? - Curicaberis peninsulanus - female Giant Crab Spider - Olios giganteus Large spider - Olios giganteus Heteropoda venatoria - male Spider - Heteropoda venatoria Male, Olios giganteus? - Olios giganteus - male
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Subphylum Chelicerata (Chelicerates)
Class Arachnida (Arachnids)
Order Araneae (Spiders)
Infraorder Araneomorphae (True Spiders)
No Taxon (Entelegynae)
Family Sparassidae (Huntsmen Spiders)
Other Common Names
Giant Crab Spiders
Numbers
5 genera in BugGuide's range (North America north of Mexico).
Size
7.0-50.0 mm(1)
Identification
Not diagnostic, but some helpful features:(1)
2 claws
8 eyes
Legs laterigrade
Similar spiders often smaller (less than 10.0 mm)
Range
Curicaberis - four species, southern states.
Decaphora - one species, Decaphora cubana, introduced to Florida from Cuba.
Heteropoda - one species, H. venatoria, introduced to the Gulf States & California.
Macrinus - one species, M. mohavensis, known only from San Bernardino County, CA.
Olios - one species Olios giganteus, southwestern USA.
Food
Ambush predators.
See Also
Zoropsidae
Philodromidae
Selenops
Internet References
World Spider Catalog
iNaturalist
GBIF
Works Cited
1.Spiders of North America: An Identification Manual
D. Ubick, P. Paquin, P.E. Cushing and V. Roth (eds). 2005. American Arachnological Society.

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